When parents separate, one of the biggest concerns is how child arrangements will work. If both parents cannot agree, a contact order (now known as either a Child Arrangements Order – Spend Time With or a Child Arrangements Order – Live With) may be necessary to ensure the child maintains a relationship with their parents. In this guide, we are going to focus on the Child Arrangements Order – Spend Time With and we’ll explain what contact orders are, how they work, and how you might be eligible for legal aid to help with the process.
At Ison Harrison’s Castleford office we have a team of expert family solicitors who are experienced in legal aid cases. We can help you establish whether you are eligible for legal aid and support you in applying for a Child Arrangement Order – Spend Time With.
What Is a Contact Order?
A contact order, now referred to as a Child Arrangements Order (CAO)– Spend Time With, is a legally binding court order that sets out who a child will spend time with, and how contact will take place. These orders are made in the child’s best interests and can cover various forms of contact, including:
- Direct contact (face-to-face meetings, overnight stays, etc.)
- Indirect contact (phone calls, video calls, letters, or emails)
- Supervised contact (when a third party is present during visits)
- No contact (in cases where contact is deemed harmful to the child)
When Might You Need a Child Arrangements Order – Spend Time with?
You may need to apply for a CAO if:
- You and your ex-partner cannot agree on contact arrangements.
- A parent or guardian is preventing you from seeing your child.
- You are a grandparent or other relative seeking contact with a child.
- There are concerns about a child’s welfare or safety.
How to Apply for a Child Arrangements Order – Spend Time with
To apply for a CAO, you must:
- Attend Mediation Information and Assessment Meeting (MIAM) – Before applying to court, you usually need to attempt mediation unless exempt (e.g. in cases of domestic abuse).
- Submit a C100 Form – This form is used to apply for a CAO and must be submitted to the family court.
- Court Hearing – If no agreement is reached, a judge will make a decision based on what is best for the child.
What Happens If the Order Is Breached?
If one parent does not comply with a court-ordered arrangement, enforcement action can be taken, including:
- Warnings and penalties
- Fines or community service
- Changes to the existing order
- In extreme cases, imprisonment
Can You Get Legal Aid for a Child Arrangements Order – Spend Time with?
Legal aid can help cover the costs of legal advice and representation, but it is only available in certain circumstances. You may be eligible for legal aid if:
Either:
- You are a victim of domestic abuse – If you have evidence of abuse (such as police reports, medical records, or an injunction), you may qualify for legal aid.
Or:
- Your child is at risk of harm – If there is evidence, from a Social Worker, that your child is in danger, legal aid may be available.
And:
- You receive certain benefits – People on Universal Credit, Income Support, or low income may qualify for legal aid based on financial eligibility.
To check your eligibility and apply for legal aid, visit the UK government’s website or speak to one or our friendly team in our Castleford office.
How Ison Harrison can help you with Child Arrangement Orders in Castleford
A Child Arrangements Order can help ensure that a child maintains a stable and meaningful relationship with both parents. If you’re struggling with child contact issues, it’s important to understand your legal options, including whether you are entitled to legal aid. Seeking professional legal advice can help you navigate the process and protect your rights as a parent or guardian.
If you need further information, Ison Harrison can help. Our Castleford office has a team of experienced family solicitors who can offer support and advice on Child Arrangements Orders. If you live in Castleford or the surrounding area, contact us now for a free, confidential consultation and we can help you find out if you are eligible for legal aid. Call or email our Castleford office today.